本地 RAG 知识库
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package com.wok.supportbot.controller;
import com.wok.supportbot.app.AssistantApp;
import com.wok.supportbot.config.RoleAccessConfig;
import com.wok.supportbot.service.ConversationService;
import com.wok.supportbot.service.CustomerAccountService;
import com.wok.supportbot.service.CustomerAccountService.AccountScope;
import com.wok.supportbot.service.CustomerServiceRoleService;
import com.wok.supportbot.service.CustomerServiceRoleService.RoleScope;
import jakarta.annotation.Resource;
import org.springframework.ai.document.Document;
import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import org.springframework.http.codec.ServerSentEvent;
import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.SseEmitter;
import reactor.core.publisher.Flux;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Map;
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/ai")
public class AiController {
@Resource
private AssistantApp assistantApp;
@Resource
private CustomerServiceRoleService customerServiceRoleService;
@Resource
private CustomerAccountService customerAccountService;
@Resource
private ConversationService conversationService;
@Resource
private RoleAccessConfig roleAccessConfig;
/**
* 同步调用 AI 智能客服应用
*
* @param message 用户消息
* @param chatId 会话ID
* @param roleId 客服角色ID(可选);命中角色时由服务端强制套用该角色人设
* @param systemPrompt 角色人设兜底(仅在未命中角色时生效)
* @return AI 回答
*/
@GetMapping("/assistant_app/chat/sync")
public String doChatWithAssistantAppSync(String message, String chatId, Long roleId, String accountId, String systemPrompt) {
AccountRoleContext context = resolveAccountRole(accountId, roleId);
bindConversation(chatId, context);
RoleScope scope = customerServiceRoleService.getRoleScope(context.roleId());
return assistantApp.doChat(message, chatId, resolveSystemPrompt(scope, systemPrompt));
}
/**
* SSE 流式调用 AI 智能客服应用
* 返回Flux 响应式؜对象,并且添加 SSE 对应的 MediaType
*
* @param message
* @param chatId
* @return
*/
@GetMapping(value = "/assistant_app/chat/sse", produces = MediaType.TEXT_EVENT_STREAM_VALUE)
public Flux<String> doChatWithLoveAppSSE(String message, String chatId, Long roleId, String accountId, String systemPrompt) {
AccountRoleContext context = resolveAccountRole(accountId, roleId);
bindConversation(chatId, context);
RoleScope scope = customerServiceRoleService.getRoleScope(context.roleId());
return assistantApp.doChatByStream(message, chatId, resolveSystemPrompt(scope, systemPrompt));
}
/**
* SSE 流式调用 AI 智能客服应用
* 返回 Flux 对象,并且؜设置泛型为 ServerSentEvent。使用这种方式可以省略 MediaType
*
* @param message
* @param chatId
* @return
*/
@GetMapping(value = "/assistant_app/chat/server_sent_event")
public Flux<ServerSentEvent<String>> doChatWithAssistantAppServerSentEvent(String message, String chatId, Long roleId, String accountId, String systemPrompt) {
AccountRoleContext context = resolveAccountRole(accountId, roleId);
bindConversation(chatId, context);
RoleScope scope = customerServiceRoleService.getRoleScope(context.roleId());
return assistantApp.doChatByStream(message, chatId, resolveSystemPrompt(scope, systemPrompt))
.map(chunk -> ServerSentEvent.<String>builder()
.data(chunk)
.build());
}
/**
* SSE 流式调用 AI 智能客服应用
* 使用 SSEEmiter,؜通过 send 方法持续向 SseEmitter 发送消息
*
* @param message
* @param chatId
* @return
*/
@GetMapping(value = "/assistant_app/chat/sse_emitter")
public SseEmitter doChatWithAssistantAppServerSseEmitter(String message, String chatId, Long roleId, String accountId, String systemPrompt) {
AccountRoleContext context = resolveAccountRole(accountId, roleId);
bindConversation(chatId, context);
RoleScope scope = customerServiceRoleService.getRoleScope(context.roleId());
// 创建一个超时时间较长的 SseEmitter
SseEmitter sseEmitter = new SseEmitter(180000L); // 3 分钟超时
// 获取 Flux 响应式数据流并且直接通过订阅推送给 SseEmitter
assistantApp.doChatByStream(message, chatId, resolveSystemPrompt(scope, systemPrompt))
.subscribe(chunk -> {
try {
sseEmitter.send(chunk);
} catch (IOException e) {
sseEmitter.completeWithError(e);
}
}, sseEmitter::completeWithError, sseEmitter::complete);
// 返回
return sseEmitter;
}
/**
* RAG 知识库同步对话(支持查询重写策略)
*
* @param message 用户消息
* @param chatId 会话ID
* @param rewriteStrategy 查询重写策略(可选):NONE/REWRITE/TRANSLATION/COMPRESSION/MULTI_QUERY,默认为 MULTI_QUERY
* @param roleId 客服角色ID(可选);命中角色时由服务端强制限定检索范围与人设,客户端无法跨域
* @param categoryId 单个分类过滤(仅未命中角色时生效)
* @param categoryIds 多个分类过滤,逗号分隔(仅未命中角色时生效)
* @param systemPrompt 角色人设兜底(仅未命中角色时生效)
* @return AI 回答
*/
@GetMapping("/assistant_app/chat/rag/sync")
public String doChatWithRagSync(String message, String chatId, String rewriteStrategy, Long roleId, String accountId, Long categoryId, String categoryIds, String systemPrompt) {
AccountRoleContext context = resolveAccountRole(accountId, roleId);
bindConversation(chatId, context);
RoleScope scope = customerServiceRoleService.getRoleScope(context.roleId());
String sys = resolveSystemPrompt(scope, systemPrompt);
// 严格隔离:未授权任何知识库的角色退回普通对话,绝不检索 KB
if (isKbDenied(scope) || shouldBypassKnowledgeRetrieval(message)) {
return assistantApp.doChat(message, chatId, sys);
}
return assistantApp.doChatWithRagStrategy(
message, chatId, normalizeStrategy(rewriteStrategy),
resolveCategoryIds(scope, categoryId, categoryIds), sys);
}
/**
* RAG 知识库流式对话(SSE,支持查询重写策略)
*
* @param message 用户消息
* @param chatId 会话ID
* @param rewriteStrategy 查询重写策略(可选):NONE/REWRITE/TRANSLATION/COMPRESSION/MULTI_QUERY,默认为 MULTI_QUERY
* @param roleId 客服角色ID(可选);命中角色时由服务端强制限定检索范围与人设,客户端无法跨域
* @param categoryId 单个分类过滤(仅未命中角色时生效)
* @param categoryIds 多个分类过滤,逗号分隔(仅未命中角色时生效)
* @param systemPrompt 角色人设兜底(仅未命中角色时生效)
* @return 流式 AI 回答
*/
@GetMapping(value = "/assistant_app/chat/rag/sse", produces = MediaType.TEXT_EVENT_STREAM_VALUE)
public Flux<String> doChatWithRagSSE(String message, String chatId, String rewriteStrategy, Long roleId, String accountId, Long categoryId, String categoryIds, String systemPrompt) {
AccountRoleContext context = resolveAccountRole(accountId, roleId);
bindConversation(chatId, context);
RoleScope scope = customerServiceRoleService.getRoleScope(context.roleId());
String sys = resolveSystemPrompt(scope, systemPrompt);
// 严格隔离:未授权任何知识库的角色退回普通流式对话,绝不检索 KB
if (isKbDenied(scope) || shouldBypassKnowledgeRetrieval(message)) {
return assistantApp.doChatByStream(message, chatId, sys);
}
return assistantApp.doChatWithRagStrategyByStream(
message, chatId, normalizeStrategy(rewriteStrategy),
resolveCategoryIds(scope, categoryId, categoryIds), sys);
}
/**
* RAG 引用来源:返回本次问题命中的知识库片段(不生成回答),供回答下方展示来源。
* 复用与 RAG 回答相同的角色范围、分类过滤与查询改写策略,确保来源即答案所依据的片段。
*/
@GetMapping("/assistant_app/rag/sources")
public Map<String, Object> getRagSources(String message, String chatId, String rewriteStrategy,
Long roleId, String accountId, Long categoryId, String categoryIds) {
AccountRoleContext context = resolveAccountRole(accountId, roleId);
RoleScope scope = customerServiceRoleService.getRoleScope(context.roleId());
if (message == null || message.isBlank() || isKbDenied(scope) || shouldBypassKnowledgeRetrieval(message)) {
return Map.of("success", true, "data", List.of());
}
List<Long> cats = resolveCategoryIds(scope, categoryId, categoryIds);
List<Document> docs = assistantApp.retrieveRagSources(message, chatId, normalizeStrategy(rewriteStrategy), cats);
List<Map<String, Object>> out = new ArrayList<>();
for (Document doc : docs) {
Map<String, Object> meta = doc.getMetadata();
Map<String, Object> item = new LinkedHashMap<>();
item.put("documentId", meta.get("documentId"));
item.put("title", meta.get("title"));
item.put("sourceName", meta.get("sourceName"));
item.put("chunkIndex", meta.get("chunkIndex"));
item.put("score", meta.get("distance"));
String text = doc.getText();
item.put("snippet", text != null && text.length() > 160 ? text.substring(0, 160) + "…" : text);
out.add(item);
}
return Map.of("success", true, "data", out);
}
/**
* 严格隔离模式下,命中角色但未绑定任何知识库分类 ⇒ 拒绝检索任何 KB。
* 非严格模式下永远返回 false(未绑定 = 可检索全部,沿用通用角色语义)。
*/
private boolean isKbDenied(RoleScope scope) {
return roleAccessConfig.isStrictIsolation() && scope.hasRole() && scope.categoryIds().isEmpty();
}
/**
* 寒暄、感谢、告别这类短消息没有知识库检索意图,直接走普通对话。
* 否则向量库会被迫召回一个“最相似但实际无关”的片段,导致回答下方出现误导性来源。
*/
private boolean shouldBypassKnowledgeRetrieval(String message) {
if (!StringUtils.hasText(message)) {
return true;
}
String normalized = message.trim()
.toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT)
.replaceAll("[\\s,。!?!?,.;;::、~~…]+", "");
if (normalized.isEmpty()) {
return true;
}
if (normalized.length() > 12) {
return false;
}
return List.of(
"你好", "您好", "hello", "hi", "哈喽", "嗨", "在吗",
"早上好", "上午好", "中午好", "下午好", "晚上好",
"谢谢", "感谢", "多谢", "好的", "好", "嗯", "嗯嗯",
"再见", "拜拜", "辛苦了"
).contains(normalized);
}
/** 未指定策略时默认 MULTI_QUERY(多路扩展)。 */
private String normalizeStrategy(String rewriteStrategy) {
return (rewriteStrategy != null && !rewriteStrategy.isEmpty()) ? rewriteStrategy : "MULTI_QUERY";
}
/** 命中角色时用角色人设,否则用客户端兜底人设。 */
private AccountRoleContext resolveAccountRole(String accountId, Long fallbackRoleId) {
AccountScope accountScope = customerAccountService.getOrCreateAccountScope(accountId, fallbackRoleId);
Long effectiveRoleId = accountScope.hasAccount() && accountScope.roleId() != null
? accountScope.roleId()
: fallbackRoleId;
Long effectiveAccountId = accountScope.hasAccount() ? accountScope.accountId() : null;
return new AccountRoleContext(effectiveAccountId, effectiveRoleId);
}
private void bindConversation(String chatId, AccountRoleContext context) {
conversationService.bindConversation(chatId, context.accountId(), context.roleId());
}
private String resolveSystemPrompt(RoleScope scope, String fallbackSystemPrompt) {
if (scope.hasRole() && StringUtils.hasText(scope.systemPrompt())) {
return scope.systemPrompt();
}
return fallbackSystemPrompt;
}
/**
* 解析最终的检索分类范围。
* 命中角色时,强制使用角色绑定的分类(忽略客户端传入),防止越权跨域;
* 未命中角色时,沿用客户端传入的分类(便于直接调试/无角色调用)。
*/
private List<Long> resolveCategoryIds(RoleScope scope, Long categoryId, String categoryIds) {
if (scope.hasRole()) {
return scope.categoryIds();
}
List<Long> ids = parseCategoryIds(categoryIds);
if (ids.isEmpty() && categoryId != null) {
return List.of(categoryId);
}
return ids;
}
private List<Long> parseCategoryIds(String categoryIds) {
if (categoryIds == null || categoryIds.isBlank()) {
return Collections.emptyList();
}
return Arrays.stream(categoryIds.split(","))
.map(String::trim)
.filter(item -> !item.isEmpty())
.map(Long::valueOf)
.filter(id -> id > 0)
.distinct()
.toList();
}
private record AccountRoleContext(Long accountId, Long roleId) {
}
}